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Inventors

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Who can apply for support through the IAP?
Who can apply for support through the IAP?
Inventors individual or as a part of small or medium business entity who live in an IAP participating country and meet the local eligibility criteria (check here) can apply for support through the IAP.
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Are there any specific criteria for applying for support through the IAP?
Are there any specific criteria for applying for support through the IAP?
To qualify for the IAP, you (an individual or entity) must:
  1. live in an IAP participating country (check here);
  2. demonstrate basic knowledge of the patent system (by successfully completing the IAP online course or having a patent application);*
  3. meet the financial criteria to qualify as "under-resourced" and have an invention that qualifies for the IAP, according to the standards in the participating country (check here specific national eligibility criteria). The National Screening Board determines eligibility in each participating country.
*some participating countries require potential beneficiaries to take the IAP online course, even if you have a pending patent application.
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Is the IAP free? Does the IAP provide direct financial assistance?
Is the IAP free? Does the IAP provide direct financial assistance?

While services provided directly by our volunteers through the IAP is free of charge, no direct financial assistance is offered. The IAP provides support of a patent specialist in your country and in selected jurisdictions. These include professional services associated with apply for a patent (see services offered for further details).

The official costs associated with a patent application (e.g. those costs paid to the patent office) and any out-of-pocket costs necessary to complete your application (e.g. translation of documents) remain your responsibility. Your volunteer patent specialist should describe these costs to you. If you're not sure, ask your patent specialist.

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How do I apply to the IAP as an inventor?
How do I apply to the IAP as an inventor?
Apply to the IAP using the online application form on the IAP Online Platform. You will need to create a WIPO Account if you do not already have one.
The application form will automatically show your contact details from your WIPO Account. If these have changed, you can update your account using the pencil icon.
Make sure to describe your invention well, including how it provides an improvement over other similar solutions.
You will also be asked to confirm your financial eligibility for the program. Your country’s focal point may ask you for additional documents to establish your eligibility.
When finished, press the "Submit application" button at the bottom of the screen.
If the process is finished successfully, you will receive an electronic notification with your IAP Case ID. You can use this number to follow up with your application.
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What happens after I apply to the IAP?
What happens after I apply to the IAP?

After being submitted through the IAP Online Platform, you may be asked to provide further details regarding your invention or eligibility by your countrys focal point. Your application will not be considered for support until these details are provided.

Once complete, your application will be reviewed by the National Screening Board. The National Screening Board considers your eligibility and the volunteers available in your country. Then you will be matched with a qualified patent specialist who will assist you in securing patent protection for your innovations. At any stage, you might be requested to provide additional information. A notification with the details of the patent specialist, as well as notifications requesting additional information will be sent to your email, relevant communication will also be available on the IAP Online Platform.

For more details see How it Works for Inventors.

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What services are offered to inventors selected for support in the IAP?
What services are offered to inventors selected for support in the IAP?

Through the IAP, volunteer patent specialists provide pro bono services related to the obtaining of patent protection, including:

  • drafting and filing patent applications;
  • managing patent applications, including filing divisional applications, amendments, conversions, withdrawal, and requests for substantive examination and publication;
  • other correspondence with the patent office;
  • prosecution before the patent office.

The precise scope of services will be defined on a case-by-case basis, through agreement between the applicant and the attorney. Litigation and commercialization services are outside of the scope of the IAP.

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Can the IAP help protect other types of intellectual property rights besides patents?
Can the IAP help protect other types of intellectual property rights besides patents?
No, the pro bono assistance provided under the IAP is limited to patent and utility models matters only.
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What do the steps on the status bar of my IAP case mean?
What do the steps on the status bar of my IAP case mean?

When you log in to the IAP Online Platform and open your IAP case, on the status bar you can see the current status of your case with the dates of relevant decisions or actions:

  • "Applied" means that your IAP application is successfully submitted, and you have to provide requested details regarding your eligibility for the IAP to your local IAP focal point, as specified in the notification sent to your email address indicated in your IAP application. You should send the details within two months from the date when you submitted your IAP application, otherwise your IAP case may be inactivated.
  • "Eligible" means that you have provided your eligibility details, which are confirmed by your local focal point. Your IAP application is now waiting for decision to be made by the National Screening Board. No action is needed from your side.
  • "Selected" means that your IAP case has been selected by the National Screening Board. The IAP is working on matching you with a volunteer to help with your patent application. No action is needed from your side. If the Board does not select your case, the status will be "Rejected". When this happens, you will receive a notification with additional details.
  • "Matched" means that a volunteer has confirmed their availability to assist you within the framework of the IAP. You will need to contact the volunteer to schedule an initial meeting with them. We ask that you confirm when the initial meeting has taken place.
  • "Pending" means you have confirmed the initial meeting with your volunteer, and you have agreed on further steps regarding your patent application. During the process, the volunteer should provide details on relevant milestones related to your patent application. No action is needed from your side.
  • "Final" means that either your patent has been granted, or your patent application rejected or withdrawn. Your IAP case has been finalized. No action is needed from your side.
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May I ask my volunteer to help me with another application?
May I ask my volunteer to help me with another application?

No. If you have another invention, you need to submit a new application to the IAP to be considered for support by the National Screening Board of your country.

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How can I request assistance for applications in additional countries?
How can I request assistance for applications in additional countries?

The IAP’s global network of volunteers can help you file your application in other countries. We suggest you work with your assigned volunteer to first file a PCT application within 12 months of filing your first patent application. This gives you additional time to decide where to file and raise funds.

You may wish to use the PCT Time Limit Calculator which would assist you in the computing of essential PCT time limits.

Once you file a PCT application in the framework of the IAP, we can provide support to the national or regional phase of your PCT application in certain jurisdictions.

Start by having a discussion with your volunteer about the timelines for filing abroad. Then ask your volunteer to send us a request indicating the jurisdictions where you want support. This request should be made at least six months before the national or regional phase of the PCT application is due (this is usually within 24 months after filing your first patent application). Once the volunteers in selected jurisdictions are confirmed, you would be able to contact them to discuss further steps.

Please note that you are responsible for official fees and any out-of-pocket costs, like translation of documents. Your volunteer may be able to help you determine the costs, or you can visit the websites of the patent offices where you want to file. Be sure to check on discounts that apply to individuals and small entities offered by a growing number of patent offices.

Volunteers

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Who can volunteer for the IAP?
Who can volunteer for the IAP?

The IAP supports under-resourced inventors and small businesses in participating countries. Patent specialists qualified to practice before their local patent office can offer their services to the IAP. This includes patent attorneys and agents in participating countries and selected jurisdictions. In some countries, in addition to patent attorneys and agents, the IAP accepts other types of volunteers including patent drafters.

Please note that volunteers must accept the IAP Guiding Principles to participate

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What if I'm from a country that is not currently supported by the IAP?
What if I'm from a country that is not currently supported by the IAP?

If you are a patent attorney or agent from a country not currently supported by the IAP, we still encourage you to apply as a volunteer. We are continually working to add new countries. Supported countries currently include IAP participating countries, countries party to the European Patent Convention and the United States of America. If the country where you practice joins the IAP, we will let you know. We encourage you to reach out to your local patent authorities to consider joining the program.

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What services do volunteers offer to the IAP?
What services do volunteers offer to the IAP?

Volunteer patent specialists provide pro bono services related to the obtaining of patent protection to inventors who would not be able to bear the costs of such services on their own and therefore are selected for support in the IAP. The services can include:

  • drafting and filing patent applications;
  • managing patent applications, including filing divisional applications, amendments, conversions, withdrawal, and requests for substantive examination and publication;
  • other correspondence with the patent office;
  • prosecution before the patent office.

The precise scope of services will be defined on a case-by-case basis, through agreement with the inventor. The level and quality of services must not be different from that provided to paying clients.

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How do I apply as a volunteer to the IAP?
How do I apply as a volunteer to the IAP?
Volunteers should complete the online application form on the IAP Online Platform. You will need to create a WIPO Account if you do not already have one.
The application form will automatically show your contact details from your WIPO Account. If these have changed, you can update your account using the pencil icon.
Make sure you have provided all required details/data, including details about your qualifications, technical skills, level of experience, services you are able to provide.

Finally, please note you will be requested to accept the IAPs Guiding Principles to become a volunteer.

Upon reviewing your application, we will get back to you about your acceptance into the Program.

Attorneys or agents who can practice in more than one jurisdiction may offer their services in multiple countries.

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How are cases assigned to volunteers?
How are cases assigned to volunteers?

Applications selected by the National Screening Board, are matched with a volunteer. Matches are based on the technical field of the invention, a common language between the beneficiary and the volunteer, and when possible, physical location.

Once assigned, the volunteer has an opportunity to review the case to confirm availability and ensure there are no conflicts of interest. Once confirmed, the inventor will be notified and requested to contact the patent specialist and schedule an initial meeting.

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How should I confirm my availability and accept the case?
How should I confirm my availability and accept the case?
When you are assigned a case, you will receive a notification asking you to accept or reject the case in the IAP Online Platform.

You will be able to review some details concerning the applicant and the invention to perform conflict check and to confirm your availability.

When you accept a case, the inventor will be automatically notified and will receive an email with your contact details to set up an initial meeting. From there, a client relationship forms. We recommend you enter into an agreement that explains the services you will provide and describes obligations of confidentiality. For a sample form, click here.

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What if I'm not available or have a conflict for an assigned case?
What if I'm not available or have a conflict for an assigned case?

If you are not available when a case is assigned, or if you identify a conflict of interest, the case will be reassigned to another volunteer. Please be sure to reject the assignment on the IAP case screen as shown here.

When you log in, you will see all your assigned cases. Select the case you want to reject, click on "Confirm assignment" and then on "Reject".

Indicate the reason for rejecting and press the "Reject" button.
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How do I update information for an assigned case?
How do I update information for an assigned case?
Volunteers can see the status of their assigned cases and update them on the IAP Online Platform. When you log in, you will see a dashboard with all your assigned cases. Click on the case you want to update.
On the IAP Case screen, you can select "Filings" from the top or scroll down to find the Filings section.
Hover your mouse over the filing you want to update and "Add milestone".
Please select the appropriate milestone and date. If the patent application number or patent number is available and not yet included in the record, please update the field as well. You may also provide any relevant comments. Finally, please indicate the amount of time you spent supporting the volunteer for the milestone you are updating. This helps us quantify the value provided to the volunteer.
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I have a service that I would like to offer IAP inventors. How can I tell you about it?
I have a service that I would like to offer IAP inventors. How can I tell you about it?
If you are volunteering as a patent attorney or agent to support the patent application process, please complete the online application form on the IAP Online Platform.
You may also update information in the tool later.

For all other potential collaborations, please write to us at via email iap@wipo.int.

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Should volunteer who join the Program be part of law firms or just individuals?
Should volunteer who join the Program be part of law firms or just individuals?

Patent specialists (patent attorneys and agents) can volunteer whether they are part of a law firm or self-employed.

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Should I made the advice directly to WIPO or through the National Patent Office?
Should I made the advice directly to WIPO or through the National Patent Office?

Volunteers provide their services directly to the IAP beneficiary, as part of a professional relationship. The relationship should operate the same way as if the beneficiary was a paying client. Neither WIPO nor the National Patent Office has access to the advice provided by the volunteer to the IAP beneficiary. We recommend you enter into a written agreement with the IAP beneficiary to avoid any confusion. You can use the template available here, or your own agreement.

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Can volunteers choose whether to accept a case assigned to them through the IAP?
Can volunteers choose whether to accept a case assigned to them through the IAP?

Yes. You’ll receive a notification asking to accept or reject when a case is assigned. In the IAP Online Platform, you can review details on the IAP beneficiary and invention to perform a conflict check and confirm your availability before accepting the case. Once you confirm, the beneficiary will be notified and requested to contact you to schedule an initial meeting.

To learn how to accept the case, go to the question "How should I confirm my availability and accept the case?"

To learn how to reject the case, go to the question "What if Im not available or have a conflict for an assigned case?"

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Are the volunteers required to accept a certain number of cases per year?
Are the volunteers required to accept a certain number of cases per year?

The IAP does not require its volunteers to accept a certain number of cases annually. We take care not to overload volunteers by ensuring that a reasonable number of cases are assigned to a volunteer. Generally, an IAP volunteer may be assigned up to three cases per year. The number of assigned cases depends on the nature of services and the availability of other volunteers who can provide services in certain technical fields.

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Should I be involved in supporting my assigned beneficiary if they choose to file abroad?
Should I be involved in supporting my assigned beneficiary if they choose to file abroad?

We ask that you provide services to support beneficiaries for the local patent application and PCT application.

The IAP also provides services to support the national/regional phase of the PCT application in certain jurisdictions. If your beneficiary wants to file abroad, we ask that you serve facilitate the process by working with our volunteers in other countries.

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Will I be asked to support beneficiaries from other IAP participating countries?
Will I be asked to support beneficiaries from other IAP participating countries?

Local volunteers support the IAP beneficiaries who are local residents. The Program has recently experienced a demand for filing between IAP participating countries. This is being tested on an ad-hoc basis, and a local volunteer might be asked to help a beneficiary from another IAP participating country, who wishes to protect their invention in the volunteer’s country, e.g. to support the national phase of a PCT application.

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What if I cannot provide all the necessary services requested by the beneficiary?
What if I cannot provide all the necessary services requested by the beneficiary?

Your volunteer application asks you to describe the services you offer to the Program. The Program never requests you to provide or to pay for other services you do not provide to the Program. For example, if you do not have the ability to conduct a prior art search, you will not be asked to provide that service. If it’s needed, you can be paired with a drafter or a mentor who will help to close a service gap.

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Is there a global network of IAP volunteers?
Is there a global network of IAP volunteers?

Currently, the IAP includes volunteers in each of its participating countries as well as in Europe and the United States. Volunteers connect in the context of supporting their beneficiaries. For example, if a local applicant would like to file in another country, the local volunteer manages this relationship. We continue to explore new ways to connect our volunteers, including our IAP webpage for volunteers.

Focal Points

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How do I view applications for the program?
How do I view applications for the program?
You have the access to the IAP dashboard for your country on the IAP Online Platform where you can see all application and the case status, including all pending actions, for your country. You can view this screen when you log in.
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How do I select or reject a case?
How do I select or reject a case?
You can select or a reject a case using the Screening Board functionality. You can also do this directly from the IAP case screen under "Eligibility". Watch this short video for more details.